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Cannabis for fibromyalgia: Therapeutic potential

Cannabis gegen Fibromyalgia How long dauert es, bis man die Wirkung von Haze spürt?

Fibromyalgia is a chronic painful disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Although various treatment options are available, many people still have difficulty with the pain and other symptoms of fibromyalgia.

Fortunately, there is increasing evidence that CBD, the non-toxic active ingredient found in cannabis, may provide therapeutic benefits to patients with fibromyalgia (1).

In this article, we will explore the potential benefits of CBD for different types of fibromyalgia and review the scientific evidence supporting these claims.

Understanding Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia means "muscle fibre pain" and is classified as a chronic primary pain syndrome by the WHO. Its symptoms include pain in various parts of the body, fatigue and difficulty sleeping.

Although the exact causes of fibromyalgia are unknown, research has shown a possible link to anxiety and stress.

Overall, understanding fibromyalgia requires a comprehensive assessment using a variety of currently available treatment options - including medical cannabis - to improve the quality of life of people living with this difficult condition.

What is Fibromyalgia?

The exact cause of fibromyalgia is unknown, but it is thought to be related to abnormal levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain that affect pain perception.

Common symptoms of fibromyalgia include pain in different areas of the body, sleep disturbances, headaches, anxiety, depression and irritable bowel syndrome.

Here are some important facts about fibromyalgia:

  • Approximately 4 million people in Germany suffer from fibromyalgia, including approximately 75 % women (3).
  • It mainly affects women aged 30 to 50.
  • Conventional medicine cannot treat the cause of fibromyalgia; treatment focuses on symptomatic drug therapy and, above all, lifestyle changes such as dietary modification.
  • Research has shown that the cannabinoids contained in medical cannabis may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of chronic pain associated with fibromyalgia (3). There is not yet enough data to provide a more precise statement regarding the benefits, but also the potential risks, and therefore further studies, especially long-term studies, are needed.

Was ist Fibromyalgia?

Causes and symptoms

Certain factors may increase the risk of progressive fibromyalgia. This includes:

  • Genetics
  • Infection
  • Trauma or injury
  • Stress

Symptoms vary from person to person, but often include:

  • Extensive pain and tenderness in muscles and joints
  • Fatigue
  • Sleep disorders
  • Anxiety or depression

Cannabis for fibromyalgia

Cannabis may have therapeutic potential for fibromyalgia due to its ability to reduce pain and inflammation. CBD, one of the active ingredients in cannabis, has been shown to reduce pain sensitivity and may improve sleep quality in people with fibromyalgia.

In addition, studies suggest that THC may also have a pain-relieving effect in people suffering from this condition.

There are different types of cannabis products for people with fibromyalgia, including oils, edibles and topical preparations.

Topical creams containing THC and CBD have been shown to be effective in relieving local pain. Edibles may have a longer-lasting effect than smoking or vaping, but the onset of action may be delayed.

If initial treatment measures do not provide relief from symptoms, medical cannabis can be considered as an alternative treatment. It is important to consult a physician before using any form of medical cannabis to treat fibromyalgia.

Cannabis bei Fibromyalgia

How cannabis affects fibromyalgia

The endocannabinoid system plays a key role in the regulation of pain perception, making it an attractive target for the treatment of fibromyalgia (4).

CBD and THC are two of the most well-known cannabinoids found in cannabis, but they can affect the body differently. While THC is known for its psychoactive properties, CBD has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and pain relieving effects that may be beneficial in the treatment of fibromyalgia.

However, anyone considering the use of medical cannabis to treat fibromyalgia symptoms should be aware of possible interactions with other medications they may be taking regularly.

Benefits of cannabis for fibromyalgia

Despite the controversy surrounding cannabis use, studies have shown that cannabis can be effective in treating some of the symptoms of fibromyalgia.

For example, one of the main benefits of cannabis for fibromyalgia may be pain management during migraine attacks (5).

A 2011 study showed that cannabinoids found in marijuana work with the body's endocannabinoid system to reduce pain signals and relieve chronic pain (6).

In addition to pain relief, cannabis also has potential anti-inflammatory properties that may help reduce inflammation associated with fibromyalgia (7). This makes it a potential treatment option for people who suffer from joint stiffness but also general swelling (8).

Finally, cannabis has been shown to improve sleep quality in patients who struggle with insomnia due to their condition. By promoting relaxation and reducing anxiety, cannabis can help sufferers sleep better, which is essential for overall health and well-being (9).

Was ist die Sorte Kush?

Types of cannabis products for fibromyalgia

At MyCannabis we offer a variety of medical cannabis flowers (add link to collection page) that are prescribed to patients.

Each type of product offers its own benefits and may work differently depending on individual needs. Working with your doctor during treatment, you can determine which flower or extract is best for you personally.

With proper management, patients may find that incorporating THC into their treatment plan can significantly improve pain management and overall quality of life.

Specific studies on cannabis and fibromyalgia

Studies have shown promising results for the use of medical cannabis in the treatment of fibromyalgia-related pain.

These studies examined different strains, doses and application methods to determine their effectiveness.

However, there are possible side effects or risks associated with the use of medical cannabis to treat fibromyalgia that should also be considered.

Some specific findings from studies on medical cannabis and fibromyalgia include:

  • Reduction in pain scores in participants who used medical cannabis compared with those who did not (10).
  • Improved sleep quality and reduced anxiety symptoms (11)

Different strains of marijuana can affect patients differently, with some being more effective at relieving certain types of pain or other symptoms.

It is always important to talk to your doctor before starting any new treatment. This way, you can ensure that you receive the right advice tailored to your individual needs, while delivering the medical benefits safely and without serious consequences.

Spezifische Studien über Cannabis und Fibromyalgie

The use of cannabis for fibromyalgia

Medical cannabis is considered safe by health professionals. However, side effects such as dry mouth and loss of appetite can occur.

Especially in view of the potential interactions of cannabis with other drugs, all long-term medication should be checked by a doctor for possible contraindications before starting a new therapy.

Find the right dosage

When determining the correct dosage of CBD and THC for fibromyalgia, it is recommended to consult a physician who is experienced in cannabis therapy.

It is advisable to start with a low dose and gradually increase it if necessary, paying attention to any changes in symptoms or side effects. The exact dosage schedule will be established by the physician.

Using preparations with consistent dosing can also lead to therapeutic success.

Below are some tips to keep in mind when looking for the right dosage of CBD and THC for fibromyalgia:

  • Consult a doctor who is experienced in prescribing medical cannabis
  • Start with low doses and slowly increase as needed.
  • Watch for changes in symptoms or side effects
  • Consider using products with consistent dosing

Wie verwende ich Cannabinoide?

Finding the right dosage can take some time, but it is important not to rush the process. Work closely with your healthcare provider and listen carefully to your body's response.

With patience, perseverance and proper guidance, you can achieve potential relief from fibromyalgia symptoms through the therapeutic use of cannabis.

Possible side effects

Medical cannabis is generally well tolerated, but some people may experience side effects. These can include:

  • Dry mouth and dry eyes
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
  • Increased heart rate

It is important to know that these side effects are usually mild and temporary. If you experience severe or persistent symptoms, you should stop taking medical cannabis and talk to your doctor.

Legal status of cannabis for fibromyalgia in Germany

Germany has one of the most advanced healthcare systems in Europe and in 2017, medical cannabis was legalised for patients with qualifying medical conditions. With the legalization of medical cannabis in Germany, patients now have access to cannabis-based therapies to treat cancer-related symptoms, chronic pain, and other conditions.

In 2017, medical cannabis was legalised in Germany by the Bundestag. The law, called the "Cannabis as Medicine Act", allows patients to access medical cannabis privately and also through their health insurance, but only under certain circumstances. The law allows patients to obtain medical cannabis on prescription, but only from state-licensed pharmacies.

The law also applies to the cultivation of medicinal cannabis in Germany and allows the cultivation of cannabis for medicinal purposes under specific circumstances. The cultivation of cannabis is strictly regulated and only certain companies are authorised to cultivate medicinal cannabis in Germany.

Mögliche Risiken und Nebenwirkungen von Cannabinoiden Rechtlicher Status von Cannabis bei Fibromyalgie in Deutschland

How can you legally obtain medical cannabis in the Czech Republic?

To legally obtain medical cannabis in the Czech Republic, patients must present a prescription and meet certain requirements. These requirements include conditions that can be treated with medical cannabis, such as chronic pain or multiple sclerosis. Patients must also provide evidence of previous treatment and show that standard therapies have been used but have not produced the desired result.

The price of medical cannabis depends largely on the type of product and the dispensary. Some health insurance companies may cover the cost of treatment if the doctor deems it medically necessary.

Lifestyle modifications for fibromyalgia

Exercise is essential for managing the symptoms of fibromyalgia. Low-impact activities such as yoga, walking and swimming can improve muscle strength, reduce pain and stiffness and increase flexibility. A regular exercise program can also improve mood and energy levels.

Various dietary changes can help relieve the symptoms of fibromyalgia. Eliminating processed foods, increasing fruit and vegetable consumption, reducing caffeine consumption and keeping hydrated are some simple but effective ways to alleviate the fatigue and digestive problems associated with this condition.

Stress management techniques, such as meditation or deep breathing exercises, have been shown to be helpful in reducing the level of stress that exacerbates fibromyalgia symptoms. Other relaxation techniques, such as aromatherapy or massage therapy, may also prove beneficial in promoting restful sleep while reducing the pain associated with fibromyalgia.

Lebensstil-Mittel bei Fibromyalgia

Summary

When it comes to the treatment of fibromyalgia, cannabis may offer some therapeutic potential. However, it is important to consult a doctor before using medical cannabis as a treatment option.

Fortunately, the "start low and build slowly" approach is an effective way to figure out what works best for you when trying medical cannabis.

This means starting with small doses and gradually increasing them until you find the right balance between symptom relief and side effects.

Always remember to seek the advice of a qualified healthcare professional before incorporating medical cannabis into your fibromyalgia treatment plan.

The information below is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. This content should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice

Sources:

  1. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33004171/
  2. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33004171/
  3. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33004171/
  4. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19675519/
  5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4803717/
  6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3080871/
  7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33998900/
  8. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28967368/
  9. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31120284/
  10. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35876631/
  11. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9067069/

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